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SMEDAN DG, Dikko in messy disbursement of ₦1.3bn to 33 unverified contractors

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SMEDAN disbursed over ₦2.47 billion in questionable transactions Q1 2020; topping it off by engaging 33 unverified contractors, contravening open contracting guidelines and financial regulations.

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Data from the Open Treasury Portal revealed how SMEDAN, an agency of government, made suspicious payments worth ₦2.55 billion to more than 100 contractors in the first quarter of 2020.

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Worse, though, the Small and Medium Enterprises Development Agency of Nigeria engaged 33 unverified contractors, contravening financial regulations.

Again, the non-descriptive payments further violated Open Treasury guidelines.

The constant recurrence of fictitious transactions among MDAs in Nigeria amid guidelines raise questions on the weak sanctioning mechanisms in place.

Dr Dikko Umaru Radda, the Director-General of Small and Medium Enterprises Development Agency of Nigeria (SMEDAN) signed cheques worth over ₦2.55 billion in the first quarter of 2020.

What is more? SMEDAN made these payments while violating open contracting protocols. That’s right, all the payments were without descriptions, a move experts have since condemned for being dubious. c

SMEDAN is the federal agency responsible for monitoring and coordinating the development of Micro Small and Medium Enterprises, MSMEs.

Dataphyte also observed a string of double payments to the same companies within the same month.

In all, these occurrences not only violate financial regulations and OTP guidelines but question the federal government’s sanction mechanism. After all, this is neither the first nor fifth occurrence of ‘invisible payments’ Dataphyte has noted. Or instances when a federal agency used unqualified contractors.

SMEDAN’s Payments Without Description (2020)

Date Beneficiary Name Amount (₦)
31/01/2020 MA NUMBU GLOBAL INVESTMENT LTD 40,307,142.86
18/03/2020 G-BOX INVESTMENT NIG LTD 6,092,900.57
18/03/2020 SANC-ZANG INTEGRATED LTD 15,476,590.55
18/03/2020 RASWAS NIGERIA LIMITED 12,753,951.21
18/03/2020 ZOMRITES 24/7 BUSS SOLUTION LTD 20,317,878.00
18/03/2020 SACRUX GLOBAL INVESTMENTS LTD 14,141,999.88
18/03/2020 MURAD ENGINEERING NIG LTD 19,183,392.61
18/03/2020 TG & TG BRIGHT NIG LTD 38,286,796.63
18/03/2020 ZOMRITES 24/7 BUSS SOLUTION LTD 11,259,761.90
18/03/2020 SHELTER MADE INTEGRATED NIG LTD 17,017,877.25
18/03/2020 LANRIT NIG LTD 42,545,245.66
18/03/2020 HANTSI GLOBAL RESOURCES LTD 17,335,961.00
18/03/2020 AGR INTEGRATED SERVICES LTD 25,514,259.64
18/03/2020 FAIRFIELD ENGINEERING LIMITED 10,751,400.00
18/03/2020 MAIDENHEAD GLOBAL VENTURES LIMITED 24,806,157.75
18/03/2020 HZ – GANI GLOBAL LTD 29,766,369.00
18/03/2020 MAIJAKKA AND COMPANY NIGERIA ENTERPRISES LTD 80,795,238.10
18/03/2020 SANC-ZANG INTEGRATED LTD 5,990,652.43
18/03/2020 IMDUPA GLOBAL VENTURES LTD 40,827,380.96
18/03/2020 AMMAR ESTATE MANAGEMENT LTD 22,615,557.50
18/03/2020 HUX SYNERGY LTD 29,105,512.43
18/03/2020 SOLIDTEAM INNOVATIVE PROJECTS LIMITED 17,009,523.80
18/03/2020 SOLID SOIL LTD. 37,714,285.71
18/03/2020 STONE CREEK GLOBAL VENTURES LTD 12,092,142.86
16/03/2020 M-SQUARE & FINISHING LTD 10,751,400.00
16/03/2020 FFA CONTINENTAL CONCEPT LIMITED 68,888,520.40
16/03/2020 KENNYZOT NIGERIA LIMITED 12,092,142.86
16/03/2020 WAIZAH GLOBAL RESOURCES NIG LIMITED 12,092,142.86
16/03/2020 HUX SYNERGY LTD 8,550,000.00
16/03/2020 LIBERTY DOORS GLOBAL SERVICES LTD 33,019,492.00
16/03/2020 BABUDAMUWA INTEGRATED SERVICES LTD 10,860,000.00
16/03/2020 NUR T GLOBAL MANAGEMENT LTD 6,183,702.00
16/03/2020 TW & PW INVESTMENTS LTD 31,245,192.25
16/03/2020 SKETCH AND SCAPE NIG LTD 8,535,037.50
16/03/2020 VOLTRICITY NIG LTD 42,543,367.02
16/03/2020 K.M KAMBA VENTURES NIGERIA LIMITED 16,245,428.57
16/03/2020 RASOLAK SERVICES NIGERIA LIMITED 10,751,400.00
16/03/2020 SHARINGAN RESOURCES LTD 16,285,714.29
16/03/2020 STOCKLEY AND FRIENDS SERVICES LTD 25,714,285.71
16/03/2020 TG & TG BRIGHT NIG LTD 37,337,142.86
16/03/2020 FFA CONTINENTAL CONCEPT LIMITED 27,427,857.14
16/03/2020 DREAM HOMES CONSTRUCTION LIMITED 14,161,244.87
16/03/2020 MURAD ENGINEERING NIG LTD 6,034,167.87
16/03/2020 MIRISTA INTERNATIONAL LTD ABUJA 46,706,523.80
16/03/2020 M-2 INTERNATIONAL LIMITED 6,006,978.20
16/03/2020 ATEEYA GLOBAL SERVICES LTD. 13,500,000.00
16/03/2020 SY – KINS VENTURES LTD. 41,580,000.00
16/03/2020 TALAKU INTEGRATED SERVICE LTD 7,213,720.50
16/03/2020 APEX IMPACT INTEGRATED LTD 35,215,714.29
16/03/2020 WALKON PRIME HUB LTD 17,325,767.50
16/03/2020 WESTSQUAD NIG LTD 6,428,571.43
16/03/2020 SANC-ZANG INTEGRATED LTD 10,687,500.00
16/03/2020 GOLDEN WHALE & PENGUIN INTEGRATED INVESTMENTS LIMITED 16,082,550.00
16/03/2020 M-2 INTERNATIONAL LIMITED 11,292,099.00
16/03/2020 GOLDEN WHALE & PENGUIN INTEGRATED INVESTMENTS LIMITED 35,215,714.29
16/03/2020 MARIDIQ NIGERIA LIMITED 32,216,793.57
16/03/2020 ROYAL UM KM NIGERIA LIMITED 17,157,698.25
16/03/2020 GUEDEST INVESTMENT LTD 6,348,375.00
13/03/2020 ZEELAN MULTI-SERVICES LIMITED 6,782,525.00
13/03/2020 K.M KAMBA VENTURES NIGERIA LIMITED 14,850,000.00
13/03/2020 WEB-MAG SERVICES NIG LTD 10,751,400.00
13/03/2020 PINKWELL MULTI-CONCEPT LTD 12,092,142.86
13/03/2020 IDEAL EXCLUSIVE SYSTEM & PROJECTS LTD 9,928,378.85
13/03/2020 STRUCTURAL SKYLINE LTD 12,138,657.30
13/03/2020 TRANS-NUBIAN ALLIED LIMITED 28,500,000.00
13/03/2020 AASCA NIGERIA LIMITED 6,080,000.00
13/03/2020 RAJAB ENT. NIGERIA LIMITED 9,122,142.86
13/03/2020 MUZAKAR PREMIUM INTERNATIONAL LTD 15,793,750.00
20/03/2020 SUPER DELUXE UNIVERSAL SERVICES LIMITED 6,063,309.27
20/03/2020 ZANKALIX INTEGRATED SERVICES LTD 6,010,295.81
20/03/2020 BLUE PEACOCK MULTIPURPOSE RESOURCES LTD 6,044,926.91
20/03/2020 PENDAC INDUSTRIES LIMITED 10,734,428.57
20/03/2020 WEB-MAG SERVICES NIG LTD 19,898,928.10
20/03/2020 GAGURE GLOBAL RESOURCES NIG LTD 20,820,977.10
20/03/2020 TOPCREST MULTI-FACETED VENTURES LIMITED 14,121,160.75
20/03/2020 ZANKALIX INTEGRATED SERVICES LTD 10,687,500.00
20/03/2020 GOLDEN WHALE & PENGUIN INTEGRATED INVESTMENTS LIMITED 14,319,691.05
20/03/2020 ZANKALIX INTEGRATED SERVICES LTD 42,543,705.60
20/03/2020 GAGURE GLOBAL RESOURCES NIG LTD 37,337,142.86
20/03/2020 RENNIES WORKS LTD 6,266,490.21
20/03/2020 NORTHSEAL GLOBAL INVESTMENT LTD 9,122,142.86
23/03/2020 BAFULATANA NIG LTD 46,214,876.20
26/03/2020 BONUS GLOBAL CONCEPT AND RESOURCES LIMITED 14,154,769.53
26/03/2020 GREEN GIANTS CONCEPT & SERVICES LIMITED 22,367,441.25
26/03/2020 ATTARIQ GLOBAL SERVICES LTD 35,215,714.29
26/03/2020 FISERV INTERNATIONAL LTD 9,360,443.99
27/03/2020 BARATA INTEGRATED SERVICES LTD 37,337,142.86
27/03/2020 J15 NIGERIA LIMITED 12,119,285.72
27/03/2020 BABUDAMUWA INTERGRATED SERVICES LTD 35,571,428.57
27/03/2020 HANTSI GLOBAL RESOURCES LTD 35,215,714.29
27/03/2020 BONUS GLOBAL CONCEPT AND RESOURCES LIMITED 25,525,419.23
27/03/2020 AJRASHAD GLOBAL CONCEPTS LIMITED 68,038,095.07
27/03/2020 PROCON GLOBAL SERVICES LTD 12,092,142.86
27/03/2020 STOCKLEY AND FRIENDS SERVICES LTD 64,491,428.57
27/03/2020 DALLAYI & BAKORI NIGERIA LTD 42,542,078.07
27/03/2020 HANTSI GLOBAL RESOURCES LTD 13,405,714.29
27/03/2020 MARTO GLOBAL LINKS LIMITED 16,122,857.14
27/03/2020 BSHAM BLOOM CONCEPTS LTD 12,092,142.86
27/03/2020 SALTINE ENGINEERING SERVICES LTD 17,147,468.74
27/03/2020 BARATA INTEGRATED SERVICES LTD 9,798,756.00
27/03/2020 SALTINE ENGINEERING SERVICES LTD 26,862,321.17
27/03/2020 PINKWELL MULTI-CONCEPT LTD 29,604,588.52
27/03/2020 ESTIVUS NIGERIA LIMITED 37,337,142.86
27/03/2020 ZUHAFA NIGERIA LIMITED 16,285,714.29
27/03/2020 FIRST MULTIPLE MICROFINANCE BANK LTD 15,000,000.00
27/03/2020 ROYAL SECURITY GUARDS LIMITED 17,878,457.14
27/03/2020 STONE CREEK GLOBAL VENTURES LTD 10,607,142.86
27/03/2020 MA NUMBU GLOBAL INVESTMENT LTD 40,307,142.86
30/03/2020 PINKWELL MULTI-CONCEPT LTD 29,604,588.52
30/03/2020 ESTIVUS NIGERIA LIMITED 37,337,142.86
30/03/2020 ZUHAFA NIGERIA LIMITED 16,285,714.29
30/03/2020 FIRST MULTIPLE MICROFINANCE BANK LTD 15,000,000.00
30/03/2020 ROYAL SECURITY GUARDS LIMITED 17,878,457.14
30/03/2020 STONE CREEK GLOBAL VENTURES LTD 10,607,142.86
31/03/2020 MA NUMBU GLOBAL INVESTMENT LTD 40,307,142.86
Rundown of Questionable “Double payments”
Further analysis showed that Zomrites 24/7 Buss Solution Ltd got two payments the same day amounting to ₦33.5 million (₦20.3m and ₦11.25m). The agency also paid ₦40.31 million to MA NUMBU GLOBAL INVESTMENT LTD on the 27th of March 2020. The same company also received the same amount on the 31st of March 2020.

On March 27th, SMEDAN paid ₦10.61 million to STONE CREEK GLOBAL VENTURES LTD. The same amount was also paid to the same company three days after. On the same date, it made a fictitious payment to FIRST MULTIPLE MICROFINANCE BANK LTD for the sum of ₦15 million and repeated the same amount on the 30th of the month. Within the same period, ZUHAFA NIGERIA LIMITED received ₦16.29 million on the 27th and 30th of March. Transactions worth ₦37.34 million each were also recorded for ESTIVUS NIGERIA LIMITED on the 27th and 30th of the month.

On March 16th, 27th, and 30th, it also paid ROYAL UM KM NIGERIA LIMITED the sum of N17.16 million, ₦17.88 million, and ₦17.88 million, respectively.

Continuing the trend on March 13, SMEDAN paid PINKWELL MULTI-CONCEPT LTD ₦12.09 million; thereafter disbursing two counts of ₦29.6 on the 27th and on the 30th of March. Overall, there were about 25 instances of these double-payments, all in March.

SMEDAN did federal business with 33 non certified contractors
Besides the contentious transactions, some of the companies are not qualified to bid or receive federal government contracts. Combining through the Bureau of Public Procurement’s website, Dataphyte found that most of the companies failed to meet basic requirements for bidding federal contracts. These requirements include prompt payment of workers’ pensions, company registration, remittance of federal taxes, among others.

For instance, G-Box Investment Nig. Ltd, which was paid ₦6.09 million on March 18th, 2020, for an unnamed service, is not tax compliant, according to BPP records. Also, ESTIVUS NIGERIA LIMITED, which got ₦75 million payment failed to meet tax (FIRS) obligations.

Further findings revealed that PINKWELL MULTI-CONCEPT LTD has no record on the federal government verified list of companies. Yet, SMEDAN paid the company more than ₦72 million in three batches in March.

Here’s a list of other unqualified contractors, 33 in total, viz:
S/N Companies Amount (₦)
1 STONE CREEK GLOBAL VENTURES LTD ₦33.3 million
2 ROYAL SECURITY GUARDS LIMITED ₦35.76 million
3 FIRST MULTIPLE MICROFINANCE BANK LTD ₦30 million
4 SALTINE ENGINEERING SERVICES LTD ₦43.9 million
5 BARATA INTEGRATED SERVICES LTD ₦47 million
6 ATTARIQ GLOBAL SERVICES LTD ₦35.2 million
7 GREEN GIANTS CONCEPT & SERVICES LIMITED ₦22.4 million
8 BONUS GLOBAL CONCEPT AND RESOURCES LIMITED ₦39.6 million
9 GAGURE GLOBAL RESOURCES NIG LTD ₦58.1 million
10 ZANKALIX INTEGRATED SERVICES LTD ₦59 million
11 GOLDEN WHALE & PENGUIN INTEGRATED INVESTMENTS LIMITED ₦65.3 million
12 HANTSI GLOBAL RESOURCES LTD ₦66.03 million
13 MURAD ENGINEERING NIG LTD ₦25.3 million
14 SACRUX GLOBAL INVESTMENTS LTD ₦14.1 million
15 TG & TG BRIGHT NIG LTD ₦55.5 million
16 SHELTER MADE INTEGRATED ₦17 million
17 HANTSI GLOBAL RESOURCES LTD ₦66.03 million
18 AGR INTEGRATED SERVICES LTD ₦25.5 million
19 FAIRFIELD ENGINEERING LTD ₦10.7 million
20 MAIDENHEAD GLOBAL VENTURES ₦24.8 million
21 HZ – GANI GLOBAL LTD ₦29.8 million
22 MAIJAKKA AND COMPANY NIGERIA ENTERPRISES LTD ₦24.8 million
23 PINKWELL MULTI-CONCEPT LTD ₦72 million
24 SOLID SOILS LTD ₦37.7 million
25 M-SQUARE & FINISHING LTD ₦10.75 million
26 FFA CONTINENTAL CONCEPT LIMITED ₦96.2 million
27 KENNYZOT NIGERIA LIMITED ₦12.1 million
28 WAIZAH GLOBAL RESOURCES NIG LIMITED ₦12.1 million
29 BABUDAMUWA INTEGRATED SERVICES LTD ₦46.4 million
30 ESTIVUS NIGERIA LIMITED ₦75 million
31 G-Box Investment Nig. Ltd ₦6.1 million
32 STOCKLEY AND FRIENDS SERVICES LTD ₦90.1 million
33 DALLAYI & BAKORI NIGERIA LTD ₦42.5 million
Total ₦1.33 billion
SMEDAN remains silent over queries on OTP violations
Efforts to reach SMEDAN for comments proved abortive. An official of the company who picked the reporter’s call hung up and failed to pick several calls after listening to the reporter’s questions on the fictitious and questionable companies. Several messages sent to the line were also not answered.

More so, Dr Dikko Umaru Radda, the Director-General of the agency, did not reply to messages sent to his official Twitter account.

Actions violate financial regulations 2009 and OTP guidelines
SMEDAN fictitious payments to unverified companies violated Section 113 (i) of the Financial Regulations 2009 and the Public Procurement Act, 2007. The Procurement Act mandated all procurement to pass through the “National Competitive Bidding’ and bidders must be registered or incorporated to carry on business under Nigerian law.

Moreover, SMEDAN omission of crucial details on the OTP continues to defeat the transparency and accountability initiative of the Federal Government’s open portal.

The Open Treasury Guidelines mandated all Ministries, Departments, and Agencies of government to ensure strict compliance with all reporting parameters. These are for payments MDAs make above ₦5 million. The parameters include Payment No, Payer Code, Agency, Beneficiary Name, Amount, and Description.

Despite this, several government parastatals continue to ignore this crucial aspect of the guidelines. In 2019, Dataphyte raised alarms over zero description transactions worth ₦510 billion. So far, in 2020, payments worth ₦210.4 billion have been masked by President Buhari’s administration.

Experts call for sanctioning of erring MDAs
These developments strengthen opaque processes in MDAs, and in turn corruption. And as a consequence impedes civil society and media organisations from tracking budget items and public procurement.

Giving opening remarks at the #FollowCOVID19Money Mega National Town Hall Meeting on Tuesday, December 8th, 2020, Hamzat Lawal, founder of Connected Development (CODE), urged governments at all levels to ensure that strict measures are in place for MDAs flaunting financial regulations.

Mr Iyanu Bolarinwa, Civic Hive’s Community Manager, also urged the Federal Government and the anti-corruption agencies to ensure proper sanctioning for any MDA erring against the Open government transparency initiative.

“It is not enough to release data on OTP and NOCOPO, but ultimately important to follow various procurement and open governance regulations. MDAs need to understand this and follow it to the letter,” Mr Bolarinwa added.

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Kogi government bans rallies ahead of Natasha’s homecoming slated for Tuesday

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Kogi State government has banned rallies and crowd related reception in the State, citing security challenges.

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This was even as the suspended female Senator representing Kogi Central Senatorial District, Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan was billed for homecoming on Tuesday 1st April, 2025 which a grand reception was reportedly planned by her constituents.

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In a statement issued on Monday by the Commisioner for Information and Communications, Kingsley Fanwo and obtained by CAPITAL POST on Monday in Lokoja, it cited security concerns and stressed that the State Government was committed to safety of lives and properties.

The statement said, the ban on convoys entering the State and any form of public gatherings was a proactive step to nip in the bud, breach of security as intelligence reports available to the State Government was indicative of looming crisis.

It said, the State government has just quelled crisis in parts of Kogi Local Government Council in the Western Senatorial, saying that government was committed to ensuring peace across the entire State.

Part of the statement said: “In light of credible intelligence reports, the government has deemed it necessary to take proactive measures to prevent any form of security breach that could destabilize the state.

“It is heartwarming to note that the State witnessed a peaceful Sallah, however some security threats are threatening the peace of the State. In Kasemiya, Katubo and Umozu Ette all in Kogi Local Government Area in Kogi West, fishing activities have resulted in serious crisis, leading to the loss of two lives.

“All fishing activities in Kogi Local Government Area is hereby suspended until peace is completely restored. Security operatives have been deployed to the affected areas to restore peace and implement our directive.

“Also, in Ankpa Local Government Area, specifically in Enjema District, a communal clash between Ika-Odele and Ika Ochala is threatening the peace of Kogi East.

“The State Government has deployed security to also calm the situation to avert further loss of lives and property.

“The ongoing peace meeting between the two communities as facilitated by the State Government must be sustained.

“In Kogi Central, intelligence at our disposal point to the fact that some elements are planning to stage some violent rallies in the guise of political and religious agitations. This is to create a platform for wanton destruction and breakdown of law and order.”

Meanwhile, Natasha’s homecoming invitation which has already gone wide showed that the reception was to be held in her honour on Tuesday.

CAPITAL POST recalled that Senator Akpoti-Uduaghan was suspended for six months by the 10th Senate for allegedly breaching Senat3mStandinb Rules.

She also accused the Senate President,Godswill Obot Akpabio of sexual harassment and while she had attended the Interparliamentary Union, IPU in Geneva to speak on her harrowing experiences in the Senate.

At the time of filing this report, no statement has emanated Natasha’s media minders in response to the ban issued by Governor Ahmed Usman Ododo government.

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Open Letter to HE, Godswill Akpabio: Before this issue becomes another crisis!

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Senate President, Godswill Obot Akpabio

Your Excellency, because this borders on the economic development of our dear country, I am driven by a sense of patriotism to reach out to you through this medium.

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Right away, Your Excellency, you are certainly not as bad as you are portrayed in certain quarters. Your real challenge concerning image and reputation lies squarely with the way those who “love” you more than the rest of us handle your public affairs.

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Your Excellency, except for other considerations, these people merely love you to the extent of what your influence and position can fetch them, be it politically and economically. They care less about what posterity shall say about you in the final analysis.

Your Excellency, deep down in your heart, you know that your current trouble with Senator Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan escalated to this scandalous magnitude thanks to the insensitivity and parochial interests of those who believe that they own you more than the other Nigerians. They include some of your colleagues, associates and aides whose motivations are political relevance, economic gain and regional sentiments.

Once again, they care less about what the rest of Nigerians feel about you.

Although this concern has been dealt with in a piece titled, NATASHA: HOW NOT TO LOVE AKPABIO, another case that will soon rub off negatively on you is a recent event that was packaged by your office to deepen the overall economic revitalization agenda of the federal government.

The theme was, HARNESSING THE EMERGING OPPORTUNITIES IN THE CREATIVE, DIGITAL, GREEN AND BLUE ECONOMIES FOR NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT: QUEST FOR COLLABORATIVE STRATEGIES.

It was held on 6th November 2024 at the National Assembly Library and Resource Centre.

The event was derived from the Legislative Agenda of the 10th Senate, which aims “to address the country’s challenges and harness its opportunities” through interventions on “job and wealth creation opportunities, increased foreign earnings and investments, sustainable rural development and enhanced capacity of the security agencies”.

Your Excellency, recall also that the Senate had covenanted that “we will engage with a wide range of stakeholders…..to gather insights and recommendations on enhancing economic growth and job creation”, stressing further that “this engagement will help in formulating more inclusive and effective laws and policies”.

Hence, Your Excellency, the goal of the symposium, which had your consent, was “to generate ideas for legislative actions and robust policies towards good governance”. As the Chief Host, you were represented by your chief of staff.

Similarly, the secretary to the government of the federation, as the keynote speaker, and the five ministries that were critical to the core objectives of the event were duly represented.

There were four presentations by eminent scholars in this order:

1. The Creative Economy and the Neglected Opportunities: Spotlighting the Cultural Industry by Kizito Alakwe, Ph.D., fnimn, arpa

2. Towards a Prosperous Blue Economy: Leveraging the Fisheries and Aquaculture Sub-sector by Abba Y. Abdullah, Ph.D., FFS, FNAE, CMC

3. Powering Rural Development, Cottage Industries and the Export Processing Zones with the Green Economy: Some of the Options by Halima Ahmed Usman, PhD.

4. The Digital Economy, Citizens’ Safety and Accelerated Development of Indigenous Technology Companies: The Immediate, Functional and Reliable Solutions by Ojo Emmanuel Ademola, PhD, CMgr, FCMI, FBCS, Fiol, FSET, FRSA

Then of course, there were far-reaching recommendations requiring legislative actions towards policy formulation.

But among some of the interim outcomes, the event “added an impetus to the sustained advocacy for a renewed public-private collaboration towards harnessing the emerging opportunities in the creative, digital, green and blue economies as envisioned by His Excellency, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, GCFR. For emphasis, Mr President’s first official signature, perhaps after the oaths of office and allegiance, was appended on the Electricity Bill passed but not accented to by the previous administration. Moved by the inherent opportunities, particularly about renewable energy resources, otherwise known as the green economy, he did not wait for the inauguration of the 10th National Assembly before calling for the abandoned legislation and giving it the force of law. As such, the symposium explored some of those opportunities, especially those which can be deployed in driving rural development, cottage industries and free trade zones, in line with President Tinubu’s proven passion for a virile economy defined by varying alternatives for power generation. Again, and keying into the global awareness and consciousness in these sectors, Mr President created full-fledged ministries for the blue economy and the creative economy. Also, he broadened the scopes and capacities of the erstwhile ministries for optimal performances, resulting in a unified ministry of art, culture, tourism and the creative economy as well as one for communications, innovation and the digital economy. In other words, the symposium was a consensus-building attempt at advancing these purposeful interventions.

Furthermore, Your Excellency, the symposium reviewed the three bills standing in your name “which have the capacity to reposition the creative and blue economies towards fast-tracked economic revitalization and regional development”.

In no particular order, they are:

(1) A Bill For An Act To Establish The Cultural Industries Development Agency For Mass Production And Commercialization Of Cultural Commodities Made From Local Raw Materials That Are Peculiar To The Geo-Political Zones For Integrated Regional And National Economic Development which seeks to boost regional economic development of the country towards accelerated GDP growth. Also primarily, it provides the performance framework for the now-modified Ministry of Art, Culture, Tourism and the Creative Economy.

(2) A Bill For An Act To Establish The Cultural And Creative Industries Development Trust Fund To Provide A Sustainable Source Of Funds For Skills Development, Infrastructure And Research Towards A Cohesive And Structured Industry which “also derives its relevance from the second and third items on the Legislative Agenda of the Senate”. Broadly, it “seeks the creation of a dedicated Fund for the provision of industrial clusters in each of the geo-political zones for talent and skills development, staff training, libraries and resource centres for research, internship and mentorship as well as pavilions for promotion and exhibition of cultural and creative products, skills and opportunities”. It is note-worthy that some of the provisions of this bill are already being implemented by the executive as there is now approval for the establishment of the Creative Industries Development Fund.

(3) A Bill To Repeal The Sea Fisheries Act (No. 78 Of 1992) And The Inland Fisheries Act (No. 108 Of 1992) And To Provide For The Conservation, Management And Development Of Sea Fisheries, Inland Fisheries And Aquaculture And Related Matters which simply “argues that Nigeria cannot maximally benefit from the Ministry of Marine and Blue Economy as presently configured unless the grossly overlooked Fisheries and Aquaculture segment is revived”. Put differently, “it seeks to facilitate the evolution of the National Policy on Marine and Blue Economy and energize the sub-sector towards revolutionizing the Ministry, which is the ultimate vision of Mr President”.

Equally, “the symposium directed attention to the provisions of the National Digital Economy and the National Telecommunications frameworks about poverty and crime reduction and also, sustainable development of local content in information and communications technology. It specifically reviewed the Chapter 13 of the National Telecommunications Policy which is about Domestic Hardware/Software Development”.

Meanwhile, the event featured an unveiling of a publication titled PERSPECTIVES ON SENATOR GODSWILL AKPABIO AND THE 10TH SENATE: ONE YEAR AFTER, which “is a foundation for the broader projects aimed at documenting the achievements of the 10th Senate and publishing books on Godswill Akpabio’s leadership, for future reference”.

Yet, sadly, Your Excellency, more than six months after, an ego crisis orchestrated by those who “love” you more than the rest of us, in your kitchen cabinet, has prevented the Interim Report of this event from getting your attention for the ultimate legislative actions. There are proofs!

Worse still, Your Excellency, there are outstanding debts that are already generating grave damaging impacts on your overall perception index. Sir, these ‘enemies within’ know about this but choose to ‘harm’ your reputation.

For instance, Your Excellency, the resource persons, understandably inspired by your name and office, catered for their transportation, accommodation and feeding, including the production of their lecture materials with the hope of being refunded in due course.

Then, to further illustrate the level of patriotism and interest that the symposium generated, one of the speakers flew in from New York four days before the event, while the other one, who could not make it physically, made personal provisions for a virtual presentation from London. Again, a media organization owned by a Nigerian that is based in Australia covered the event. The Association of Professional Chefs in Nigeria supported the event with refreshment packages in addition to the others who provided sundry services and materials which cumulatively led to the eventual success of the programme.

Hence, Your Excellency, Nigerians and posterity will celebrate you if you could urgently call for the Report of this patriotic intervention that can advance the overall economic development of the country in addition to sustainably deepening the public enlightenment and reputation management campaigns for the 10th Senate.

Then importantly, Your Excellency, these patriotic Nigerians who deployed their intellectual and material resources to support this national cause deserve a special commendation from you for enhanced public perception.

Therefore, Your Excellency, please see what you can do, for in the end, the ego of “those who ‘love’ you more than the rest of us” will not count. It is your name that will be remembered.

Please sir, this is a passionate appeal borne out of patriotism.

I am Mon-Charles Egbo, a parliamentary affairs analyst.

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Iran may secure a deal before Trump’s deadline – or face Israeli strikes in Tehran – analysis

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President of the United States of America, Donald Trump

We are nearing the endgame leading to an attack on Iran’s nuclear program – or to serious new nuclear negotiations.

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US President Donald Trump against backdrop of Iranian missile (illustration).(photo credit: Canva/DavorLovincic, Getty Images/Anna Moneymaker)

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It’s been several weeks since US President Donald Trump sent a letter to Iran giving it two months to arrive with him to a nuclear deal or it would likely face military force.

No one knows exactly how Trump will calculate the deadline: two months from when the letter was sent, two months from when the Islamic Republic received the letter, two months from when it responded, or two months from when talks may start.

But after Trump’s deadline, European countries Germany, France, and England (the E-3), set June as a deadline for Tehran to reach a nuclear deal lest it face global sanctions being snapped back on it according to a provision of the 2015 nuclear deal it signed with the West.

So whether his deadline is early May or closer to early June like the E-3, we are down to one to two months for a new Iran nuclear deal or for some significant interim progress sufficient to extend the deadline.

Why is Iran facing increased pressure on its nuclear program?

The increased tensions are not just based on Trump’s deadline threat.

In recent days, including again on Sunday, Trump threatened Tehran more explicitly with being attacked, including, “bombing the likes of which they have never seen before.”

His latest threat was also unusually ambiguous in that some interpreted it not merely as giving Israel a green light to strike the Islamic Republic’s nuclear program, but potentially having the US participate as well.

In a different atmosphere this might be seen as a bluff, but Trump has put forth a large and sustained series of airstrikes against the Houthis of Yemen now for multiple weeks.

This, and the fact that Trump ordered the targeted assassination of Qassem Soleimani, the former Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps Quds Force chief, in 2020, makes the threat of US participation on some level suddenly real. 

Iran’s Supreme Leader Khamenei not turning the other cheek

Meanwhile, Iran Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei is not turning the other cheek.

He and his lieutenants have said unmistakably that if their nuclear program is struck by anyone, even if it is “just” by Israel, that they will retaliate by attacking every single US base in the region.

They then went out of their way to broaden that definition to even include bases the US shares with other countries, such as the UK Diego Garcia Base in the Indian Ocean and American bases even in countries like Turkey.

This would be in addition to the more obvious US troops in Middle Eastern countries like Syria, and in addition to attacking Israel and Gulf countries like the Saudis, all of whom Khamenei has ordered attacked in the past.

Iran is signaling in public that it will make no new concessions beyond what it was willing to make to the Biden administration and that it will not negotiate under pressure, but the fact is that it is saying it will consider indirect negotiations at a time that Trump is threatening it will bombing and instituting a host of tougher sanctions.

Khamenei knew that Biden would try to hold Netanyahu back from attacking Iran’s nuclear program as he did on April 19, 2024 and October 26, 2024.

However, he also knows that either Trump will definitely give Netanyahu the green light to attack at some point if there is no deal, or is deeply worried that Trump would approve such a dramatic game-changing strike.

Not only that, but with Iran’s five S-300 air defense systems all destroyed by Israel in 2024, it knows that the Israeli air force’s capability to destroy or deeply harm and delay the nuclear program has moved from a difficult challenge to being close to a certainty.

Also, Khamenei has seen that Israel was able to shoot down most of its hundreds of ballistic missiles on two separate occasions. Does Khamenei really think his threats of a ballistic missile response will block Israel or the US or both from acting?

All of this makes negotiations much more likely.

Real negotiations between US, Iran will have to begin next month

In terms of when Khamenei must start negotiations and by when he would need to agree to a sufficient enough interim deal to gain a further reprieve, this is harder to say.

Probably real negotiations need to start in around the next month.

Reaching an interim deal could drag out longer, until September, given that the global sanctions snapback does not expire until October and that Trump’s deadline was somewhat arbitrary.

But there is no question that we are either nearing the end game leading to an attack on Iran’s nuclear program or to serious new nuclear negotiations which will kick the can down the road a few months, but not much farther than that.

The clock is ticking.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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